A to Z of Sailing

Abandon.  1. Wild state in which a sailor acquires a boat. 2. Wild state in which a sailor relinquishes a boat.

Boom.  Laterally mounted pole to which a sail is fastened. Often used during jibing to shift crew members to a fixed, horizontal position.

Centreboard.  Permanently jammed movable keel.

Clouds.  Concentrations of water vapour at various levels of the atmosphere, the shape and sizes of which are used in predicting weather changes. Thus, a cloud shaped like an umbrella indicates rain, while one shaped like a beach chair indicates sunny weather.

Heeling.  A basic process affecting all sail boats, which begins with the boat leaning over as the wind presses on one side of its sails, and ends as the sailboat finally exhibits its natural tendency to come to a state of rest on the sea bottom.

Jibe.  Course change which causes the boom to sweep rapidly across the cockpit; also, frequent type of comment made by observers of this manoeuvre.  

Life Preserver.  Any personal flotation device that will keep an individual who has fallen off a vessel above water long enough to be run over by it or another rescue craft.

 

Pier.  Harbour landing place that goes crack or crunch when hit.  

Racing.  Popular nautical contact sport.

Wake.  1. Horizontal track in the water caused by the passage of a boat. 2. Ceremony held if that track becomes vertical.

Zephyr.  Warm, pleasant breeze. Named after the mythical Greek god of wishful thinking, false hopes and unreliable forecasts. 

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